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- <text id=92TT0754>
- <title>
- Apr. 06, 1992: The Cops and the Cameras
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Apr. 06, 1992 The Real Power of Vitamins
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- TELEVISION, Page 62
- The Cops and the Cameras
- </hdr><body>
- <p>The explosion of reality-based TV shows and news coverage creates
- problems for police in the spotlight
- </p>
- <p>By Richard Zoglin--Reported by Cathy Booth/Miami and Sally B.
- Donnelly/Los Angeles, with other bureaus
- </p>
- <p> One afternoon in early January, Captain Robert Woods,
- head of the Los Angeles police department's air-support squad,
- was monitoring a high-speed car chase from his downtown office. A
- taxi was speeding south from Bakersfield along Interstate 5,
- pursued by several highway-patrol cars. Suddenly, after
- following the chase for more than an hour, Woods looked out his
- window and could see where it had ended. Nearly a dozen
- helicopters were circling the area--six of them from local TV
- stations, which had been broadcasting the chase live. "Enough
- is enough," Woods said to himself. "Next we'll be covering
- helicopter crashes after the car pursuits."
- </p>
- <p> Not so loud. Somebody might pitch it as a series.
- </p>
- <p> TV has long had a special fondness for police action, from
- Starsky and Hutch to Rodney King and the L.A. cops. But as
- fictional cop shows have become an endangered species in prime
- time, real-life law enforcers are multiplying. Cops, Fox's
- cinema verite look at police on their day-to-day rounds, is
- going strong in its fourth season; a week ago, it scored its
- highest ratings ever. ABC's American Detective provides a
- somewhat slicker (punched up with narration and dramatic music)
- glimpse of real cops in action. CBS's Top Cops and ABC's FBI:
- The Untold Stories use re-creations to celebrate the exploits
- of law enforcers, while CBS's Rescue 911 recounts heroic deeds
- by police, paramedics and other emergency personnel.
- </p>
- <p> Cops and TV are intertwined in more ways than ever. The
- FBI and other law-enforcement agencies enlist TV's help in
- tracking down fugitives through shows like America's Most Wanted
- and Unsolved Mysteries. They let reporters from local stations,
- as well as network news shows like 48 Hours, follow them around
- on everything from routine patrols to big-time drug busts. And
- when they crack a major case, they sell their stories to
- Hollywood producers for the inevitable "fact-based" TV movie.
- </p>
- <p> Many police departments have welcomed this deluge of
- attention. TV exposure, they reason, helps get out the message
- that cops are human too. "People used to think law enforcement
- was like Dirty Harry or Miami Vice," says Nick Navarro, sheriff
- of Florida's Broward County, north of Miami. "Shows like Cops
- let the American people see what the police are really like."
- John Cosgrove, a Kansas City, Kans., patrolman who was
- accompanied by a Cops crew on his midnight shift for two weeks
- last summer, enjoyed the experience. "Most officers would be
- apprehensive to have the media ride with them," he says. "But
- these guys proved themselves to us. They said they wouldn't do
- anything to undermine us, and that we'd have final discretion
- about what ran." (Each episode of Cops is reviewed by the police
- before airing, in part to make sure no investigations are
- compromised.)
- </p>
- <p> The presence of a TV camera--one in plain sight, that is--can help keep police on their best behavior. And it inhibits
- suspects from getting violent, some officers contend. TV
- cameras can also help prosecutors later on. David Magnusson, a
- former street cop for Greater Miami's Metro-Dade police who now
- works in the department's press office, recalls a man arrested
- for dope possession who stuffed his stash in his mouth and
- swallowed it. Knowing his actions had been taped by a Cops crew,
- however, he pleaded guilty to tampering with evidence.
- </p>
- <p> But there is considerable resistance to the TV onslaught
- in some big-city police departments. The Chicago police
- department does not allow camera crews in squad cars, and San
- Diego's police have refused cooperation with most of the TV cop
- shows. A reporter in the patrol car is not only an
- inconvenience, says San Diego captain Dave Warden, but can
- "prevent supervisors from doing their work--whether counseling
- an officer or reprimanding him." The Los Angeles police
- department does permit ride-alongs--an average of 10 a week,
- ranging from journalists to screenwriters and community
- activists--but only with reluctance. Says Lieut. John Duncan:
- "It has a negative impact on our ability to do police work."
- </p>
- <p> It seems to have a positive impact on police egos,
- however. Navarro, the Broward County sheriff, has become
- something of a celebrity from his appearances on Cops; he has
- been criticized in the local media for taking too many trips to
- promote the show. The lure of Hollywood money is also hard for
- cops to resist. In Florida's "Damsel of Death'' case, in which
- Aileen Wuornos was accused of killing seven men who picked her
- up on the highway, three police investigators reportedly made
- an arrangement with Wuornos' lesbian lover to share in a
- TV-movie deal even before the case came to trial. When news of
- the arrangement leaked out, a state attorney investigated; he
- found no legal wrongdoing, but the deal eventually fizzled.
- </p>
- <p> Though hardly as romanticized as Kojak or Miami Vice, TV's
- current reality-based picture of cops is a highly favorable one.
- To be sure, real cops are a grittier bunch; their jobs are less
- glamorous, and their human frailties more apparent. All the more
- reason, these shows say, to admire the tough work they do--and
- their openness to scrutiny. "As long as police allow us to film
- them," says Cops executive producer John Langley, "I feel good
- about this country."
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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